Diarization - Jan 23, 2012 · Speaker diarization is the task of determining “who spoke when?” in an audio or video recording that contains an unknown amount of speech and also an unknown number of speakers. Initially, it was proposed as a research topic related to automatic speech recognition, where speaker diarization serves as an upstream processing step. Over recent years, however, speaker diarization has become an ...

 
Make the most of it thanks to our consulting services. 🎹 Speaker diarization 3.0. This pipeline has been trained by Séverin Baroudi with pyannote.audio 3.0.0 using a combination of the training sets of AISHELL, AliMeeting, AMI, AVA-AVD, DIHARD, Ego4D, MSDWild, REPERE, and VoxConverse. It ingests mono audio sampled at 16kHz and outputs .... Ortex

pyannote.audio is an open-source toolkit written in Python for speaker diarization. Based on PyTorch machine learning framework, it provides a set of trainable end-to-end neural building blocks that can be combined and jointly optimized to build speaker diarization pipelines. This section explains the baseline system and the proposed system architectures in detail. 3.1 Core System. The core of the speaker diarization baseline is largely similar to the Third DIHARD Speech Diarization Challenge [].It uses basic components: speech activity detection, front-end feature extraction, X-vector extraction, …With speaker diarization, you can request Amazon Transcribe and Amazon Transcribe Medical to accurately label up to five speakers in an audio stream. Although Amazon Transcribe can label more than five speakers in a stream, the accuracy of speaker diarization decreases if you exceed that number.In this paper, we propose a neural speaker diarization (NSD) network architecture consisting of three key components. First, a memory-aware multi-speaker embedding (MA-MSE) mechanism is proposed to facilitate a dynamical refinement of speaker embedding to reduce a potential data mismatch between the speaker embedding extraction and the …Download the balanced bilingual code-switched corpora soapies_balanced_corpora.tar.gz and unzip it to a directory of your choice. tar -xf soapies_balanced_corpora.tar.gz -C /path/to/corpora. Set up your environment. This step is optional (the main dependencies are PyTorch and Pytorch Lightning ), but you'll hit snags along the way, which may be ...Dec 18, 2023 · The cost is between $1 to $3 per hour. Besides cost, STT vendors treat Speaker Diarization as a feature that exists or not without communicating its performance. Picovoice’s open-source Speaker Diarization benchmark shows the performance of Speaker Diarization capabilities of Big Tech STT engines varies. Also, there is a flow of SaaS startups ... Speaker diarization is a task to label audio or video recordings with classes that correspond to speaker identity, or in short, a task to identify “who spoke when”. In …LIUM has released a free system for speaker diarization and segmentation, which integrates well with Sphinx. This tool is essential if you are trying to do recognition on long audio files such as lectures or radio or TV shows, which may also potentially contain multiple speakers. Segmentation means to split the audio into manageable, distinct ...Callhome Diarization Xvector Model. An xvector DNN trained on augmented Switchboard and NIST SREs. The directory also contains two PLDA backends for scoring.Abstract: Speaker diarization is a function that recognizes “who was speaking at the phase” by organizing video and audio recordings with sets that correspond to the presenter's personality. Speaker diarization approaches for multi-speaker audio recordings in the domain of speech recognition were developed in the first few years to allow speaker …A fully supervised speaker diarization approach, named unbounded interleaved-state recurrent neural networks (UIS-RNN), given extracted speaker-discriminative embeddings, which decodes in an online fashion while most state-of-the-art systems rely on offline clustering. Expand. 197. Highly Influential.Speaker Diarization. Speaker diarization, an application of speaker identification technology, is defined as the task of deciding “who spoke when,” in which speech versus nonspeech decisions are made and speaker changes are marked in the detected speech.May 17, 2017 · Speaker diarisation (or diarization) is the process of partitioning an input audio stream into homogeneous segments according to the speaker identity. It can enhance the readability of an automatic speech transcription by structuring the audio stream into speaker turns and, when used together with speaker recognition systems, by providing the ... Technical report This report describes the main principles behind version 2.1 of pyannote.audio speaker diarization pipeline. It also provides recipes explaining how to adapt the pipeline to your own set of annotated data. In particular, those are applied to the above benchmark and consistently leads to significant performance improvement over …In Majdoddin/nlp, I use pyannote-audio, a speaker diarization toolkit by Hervé Bredin, to identify the speakers, and then match it with the transcriptions of Whispr. Check the result here . Edit: To make it easier to match the transcriptions to diarizations by speaker change, Sarah Kaiser suggested runnnig the pyannote.audio first and then just …This pipeline is the same as pyannote/speaker-diarization-3.0 except it removes the problematic use of onnxruntime. Both speaker segmentation and embedding now run in pure PyTorch. This should ease deployment and possibly speed up inference.Speaker diarization is the partitioning of an audio source stream into homogeneous segments according to the speaker’s identity. It can improve the readability of an automatic speech transcription by segmenting the audio stream into speaker turns and identifying the speaker’s true identity when used in combination with speaker recognition … Overlap-aware diarization: resegmentation using neural end-to-end overlapped speech detection; Speaker diarization using latent space clustering in generative adversarial network; A study of semi-supervised speaker diarization system using gan mixture model; Learning deep representations by multilayer bootstrap networks for speaker diarization To enable Speaker Diarization, include your Hugging Face access token (read) that you can generate from Here after the --hf_token argument and accept the user agreement for the following models: Segmentation and Speaker-Diarization-3.1 (if you choose to use Speaker-Diarization 2.x, follow requirements here instead.). Note As of Oct 11, 2023, there is a …Diart is the official implementation of the paper Overlap-aware low-latency online speaker diarization based on end-to-end local segmentation by Juan Manuel Coria, Hervé Bredin, Sahar Ghannay and Sophie Rosset. We propose to address online speaker diarization as a combination of incremental clustering and local diarization applied to a rolling buffer …Diarization has received much attention recently. It is the process of automatically splitting the audio recording into speaker segments and determining which segments are uttered by the same speaker. In general, diarization can also encompass speaker verification and speaker identification tasks.AHC is a clustering method that has been constantly em-ployed in many speaker diarization systems with a number of di erent distance metric such as BIC [110, 129], KL [115] and PLDA [84, 90, 130]. AHC is an iterative process of merging the existing clusters until the clustering process meets a crite-rion.Make the most of it thanks to our consulting services. 🎹 Speaker diarization 3.0. This pipeline has been trained by Séverin Baroudi with pyannote.audio 3.0.0 using a combination of the training sets of AISHELL, AliMeeting, AMI, AVA-AVD, DIHARD, Ego4D, MSDWild, REPERE, and VoxConverse. It ingests mono audio sampled at 16kHz and outputs ...Make the most of it thanks to our consulting services. 🎹 Speaker diarization 3.0. This pipeline has been trained by Séverin Baroudi with pyannote.audio 3.0.0 using a combination of the training sets of AISHELL, AliMeeting, AMI, AVA-AVD, DIHARD, Ego4D, MSDWild, REPERE, and VoxConverse. It ingests mono audio sampled at 16kHz and outputs ...SPEAKER DIARIZATION WITH LSTM Quan Wang 1Carlton Downey2 Li Wan Philip Andrew Mansfield 1Ignacio Lopez Moreno 1Google Inc., USA 2Carnegie Mellon University, USA 1 fquanw ,liwan memes elnota [email protected] 2 [email protected] ABSTRACT For many years, i-vector based audio embedding techniques were the dominant …Speaker Diarization. Speaker diarization is the task of automatically answering the question “who spoke when”, given a speech recording [8, 9]. Extracting such information can help in the context of several audio analysis tasks, such as audio summarization, speaker recognition and speaker-based retrieval of audio.Abstract. Speaker indexing or diarization is an important task in audio processing and retrieval. Speaker diarization is the process of labeling a speech signal with labels corresponding to the identity of speakers. This paper includes a comprehensive review on the evolution of the technology and different approaches in speaker indexing …This repository has speaker diarization recipes which work by git cloning them into the kaldi egs folder. It is based off of this kaldi commit on Feb 5, 2020 ...diarization: Indicates that the Speech service should attempt diarization analysis on the input, which is expected to be a mono channel that contains multiple voices. The feature isn't available with stereo recordings. Diarization is the process of …Speaker diarization, a fundamental step in automatic speech recognition and audio processing, focuses on identifying and separating distinct speakers within an audio recording. Its objective is to divide the audio into segments while precisely identifying the speakers and their respective speaking intervals.Diarization The diarization baseline was prepared by Sriram Ganapathy, Harshah Vardhan MA, and Prachi Singh and is based on the system used by JHU in their submission to DIHARD I with the exception that it omits the Variational-Bayes refinement step: Sell, Gregory, et al. (2018).speaker confidently without using any acoustic speaker diarization system. In practice, diarization errors can be much more complicated than the simple example in Fig.1. To handle such cases, we propose DiarizationLM, a framework to post-process the orchestrated ASR and speaker diarization outputs with a large language model (LLM).Jun 15, 2023 · Speaker diarization is a technique for segmenting recorded conversations in order to identify unique speakers and construct speech analytics applications. Speaking diarization is a crucial strategy for overcoming the different challenges of recording human-to-human conversations. Learning robust speaker embeddings is a crucial step in speaker diarization. Deep neural networks can accurately capture speaker discriminative characteristics and popular deep embeddings such as x-vectors are nowadays a fundamental component of modern diarization systems. Recently, some improvements over the standard TDNN …This section explains the baseline system and the proposed system architectures in detail. 3.1 Core System. The core of the speaker diarization baseline is largely similar to the Third DIHARD Speech Diarization Challenge [].It uses basic components: speech activity detection, front-end feature extraction, X-vector extraction, …SpeechBrain is an open-source PyTorch toolkit that accelerates Conversational AI development, i.e., the technology behind speech assistants, chatbots, and large language models. It is crafted for fast and easy creation of advanced technologies for Speech and Text Processing.Jul 1, 2023 · Diarization systems started to incorporate machine learning models such as Gaussian mixture models (GMM). A key work was the one of Reynolds et al. (2000) which introduced the speaker-independent GMM-Universal Background Model (GMM-UBM) for speaker verification. In this work, each vector of features is derived in a data-driven fashion from a ... Speaker Diarization. The Speaker Diarization model lets you detect multiple speakers in an audio file and what each speaker said. If you enable Speaker Diarization, the resulting transcript will return a list of utterances, where each utterance corresponds to an uninterrupted segment of speech from a single speaker.Speaker diarization, which is to find the speech segments of specific speakers, has been widely used in human-centered applications such as video conferences or human-computer interaction systems. In this paper, we propose a self-supervised audio-video synchronization learning method to address the problem of speaker diarization … Find papers, benchmarks, datasets and libraries for speaker diarization, the task of segmenting and co-indexing audio recordings by speaker. Compare models, methods and results for various challenges and applications of speaker diarization. accurate diarization results, the decoding of the diarization sys-tem may generate more precise outcomes. This is the motiva-tion behind our adoption of a multi-stage iterative approach. As shown in Figure2, the entire diarization inference pipeline con-sists of multi-stage NSD-MA-MSE decoding with increasingly accurate initialized diarization ...Speaker Diarization is the task of identifying start and end time of a speaker in an audio file, together with the identity of the speaker i.e. “who spoke when”. Diarization has many applications in speaker indexing, retrieval, speech recognition with speaker identification, diarizing meeting and lectures. In this paper, we have reviewed state-of-art …Specifically, we combine LSTM-based d-vector audio embeddings with recent work in non-parametric clustering to obtain a state-of-the-art speaker diarization system. Our system is evaluated on three standard public datasets, suggesting that d-vector based diarization systems offer significant advantages over traditional i-vector based systems.Jun 15, 2023 · Speaker diarization is a technique for segmenting recorded conversations in order to identify unique speakers and construct speech analytics applications. Speaking diarization is a crucial strategy for overcoming the different challenges of recording human-to-human conversations. Jul 18, 2023 · Diarization refers to the ability to tell who spoke and when. It differentiates speakers in mono channel audio input based on their voice characteristics. This allows for the identification of speakers during conversations and can be useful in a variety of scenarios such as doctor-patient conversations, agent-customer interactions, and court ... Focusing on the Interspeech-2024 theme, i.e., Speech and Beyond, the DISPLACE-2024 challenge aims to address research issues related to speaker and language diarization along with Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) in an inclusive manner. The goal of the challenge is to establish new benchmarks for speaker …Speaker diarization is the task of determining “Who spoke when?”, where the objective is to annotate a continuous audio recording with appropriate speaker labels …Diart is the official implementation of the paper Overlap-aware low-latency online speaker diarization based on end-to-end local segmentation by Juan Manuel Coria, Hervé Bredin, Sahar Ghannay and Sophie Rosset. We propose to address online speaker diarization as a combination of incremental clustering and local diarization applied to a rolling buffer …of challenges introduce a new common task for diarization that is intended both to facilitate comparison of current and future systems through standardized data, tasks, and metrics …Speaker indexing or diarization is an important task in audio processing and retrieval. Speaker diarization is the process of labeling a speech signal with labels corresponding …View PDF Abstract: End-to-end neural diarization (EEND) with encoder-decoder-based attractors (EDA) is a promising method to handle the whole speaker diarization problem simultaneously with a single neural network. While the EEND model can produce all frame-level speaker labels simultaneously, it disregards output label …To gauge our new diarization model’s performance in terms of inference speed, we compared the total turnaround time (TAT) for ASR + diarization against leading competitors using repeated ASR requests (with diarization enabled) for each model/vendor in the comparison. Speed tests were performed with the same static 15-minute file.The B-cubed precision for a single frame assigned speaker S in the reference diarization and C in the system diarization is the proportion of frames assigned C that are also assigned S.Similarly, the B-cubed recall for a frame is the proportion of all frames assigned S that are also assigned C.The overall precision and recall, then, are just the mean of the … diarization technologies, both in the space of modularized speaker diarization systems before the deep learning era and those based on neural networks of recent years, a proper group-ing would be helpful.The main categorization we adopt in this paper is based on two criteria, resulting total of four categories, as shown in Table1. Speaker diarization is a task to label audio or video recordings with classes that correspond to speaker identity, or in short, a task to identify “who spoke when”. In the early years, …Speaker diarization is an advanced topic in speech processing. It solves the problem "who spoke when", or "who spoke what". It is highly relevant with many other techniques, such as voice activity detection, speaker recognition, automatic speech recognition, speech separation, statistics, and deep learning. It has found various applications in ...Jan 1, 2014 · For speaker diarization, one may select the best quality channel, for e.g. the highest signal to noise ratio (SNR), and work on this selected signal as traditional single channel diarization system. However, a more widely adopted approach is to perform acoustic beamforming on multiple audio channels to derive a single enhanced signal and ... LIUM_SpkDiarization is a software dedicated to speaker diarization (ie speaker segmentation and clustering). It is written in Java, and includes the most recent developments in the domain. LIUM_SpkDiarization comprises a full set of tools to create a complete system for speaker diarization, going from the audio signal to speaker …Aug 16, 2022 · Speaker diarization is a process of separating individual speakers in an audio stream so that, in the automatic speech recognition transcript, each speaker's utterances are separated. Learn how speaker diarization works, why it is important, what are the common use cases and metrics, and how Deepgram can help you with this task. Feb 28, 2019 · Attributing different sentences to different people is a crucial part of understanding a conversation. Photo by rawpixel on Unsplash History. The first ML-based works of Speaker Diarization began around 2006 but significant improvements started only around 2012 (Xavier, 2012) and at the time it was considered a extremely difficult task. Speaker Diarization. Speaker diarization, an application of speaker identification technology, is defined as the task of deciding “who spoke when,” in which speech versus nonspeech decisions are made and speaker changes are marked in the detected speech.Technical report This report describes the main principles behind version 2.1 of pyannote.audio speaker diarization pipeline. It also provides recipes explaining how to adapt the pipeline to your own set of annotated data. In particular, those are applied to the above benchmark and consistently leads to significant performance improvement over …Dec 18, 2023 · The cost is between $1 to $3 per hour. Besides cost, STT vendors treat Speaker Diarization as a feature that exists or not without communicating its performance. Picovoice’s open-source Speaker Diarization benchmark shows the performance of Speaker Diarization capabilities of Big Tech STT engines varies. Also, there is a flow of SaaS startups ... Speaker diarization, which is to find the speech segments of specific speakers, has been widely used in human-centered applications such as video conferences or human-computer interaction systems. In this paper, we propose a self-supervised audio-video synchronization learning method to address the problem of speaker diarization …This process is called speech diarization and can be acchieved using the pyannote-audio library. This is based on PyTorch and hosted on the huggingface site. Here is some code for using it, mostly adapted from code from Dwarkesh Patel. To do this you need a recent GPU probably with at least 6-8GB of VRAM to load the medium model.We propose an online neural diarization method based on TS-VAD, which shows remarkable performance on highly overlapping speech. We introduce online VBx …In speech recognition, diarization is a process of automatically partitioning an audio recording into segments that correspond to different speakers. This is done by using … Without speaker diarization, we cannot distinguish the speakers in the transcript generated from automatic speech recognition (ASR). Nowadays, ASR combined with speaker diarization has shown immense use in many tasks, ranging from analyzing meeting transcription to media indexing. Our proposed method is to transcribe the calls and perform diarization (the process of recognizating who is speaking at any given time), then performing sentiment analysis on each sentence spoken to understand the emotions the customer is feeling, and the tone of the customer representatives.Speaker Diarization pipeline based on OpenAI Whisper I'd like to thank @m-bain for Wav2Vec2 forced alignment, @mu4farooqi for punctuation realignment algorithm. Please, star the project on github (see top-right corner) if …Download PDF Abstract: While standard speaker diarization attempts to answer the question "who spoken when", most of relevant applications in reality are more interested in determining "who spoken what". Whether it is the conventional modularized approach or the more recent end-to-end neural diarization (EEND), an additional …In this quickstart, you run an application for speech to text transcription with real-time diarization. Diarization distinguishes between the different speakers who …Speaker diarization systems aim to find ‘who spoke when?’ in multi-speaker recordings. The dataset usually consists of meetings, TV/talk shows, telephone and multi-party interaction recordings. In this paper, we propose a novel multimodal speaker diarization technique, which finds the active speaker through audio-visual …Speaker diarization is the process of segmenting audio recordings by speaker labels and aims to answer the question “who spoke when?”. Speaker diarization ma...Jan 5, 2024 · As the demand for accurate and efficient speaker diarization systems continues to grow, it becomes essential to compare and evaluate the existing models. The main steps involved in the speaker diarization are VAD (Voice Activity Detection), segmentation, feature extraction, clustering, and labeling. Speaker diarization is the task of determining “Who spoke when?”, where the objective is to annotate a continuous audio recording with appropriate speaker labels …Simplified diarization pipeline using some pretrained models. Made to be a simple as possible to go from an input audio file to diarized segments. import soundfile as sf import matplotlib. pyplot as plt from simple_diarizer. diarizer import Diarizer from simple_diarizer. utils import combined_waveplot diar = Diarizer ...The end-to-end speaker diarization system is a type of neural network model designed to directly process raw audio signals and output diarization results. Although it has an advantage in dealing with overlapping speech, training requires a large number of multi-speaker mixed speech and high computation costs ( Fujita et al., 2019 , Xue et al., …diarization: Indicates that the Speech service should attempt diarization analysis on the input, which is expected to be a mono channel that contains multiple voices. The feature isn't available with stereo recordings. Diarization is the process of …Falcon Speaker Diarization identifies speakers in an audio stream by finding speaker change points and grouping speech segments based on speaker voice characteristics. Powered by deep learning, Falcon Speaker Diarization enables machines and humans to read and analyze conversation transcripts created by Speech-to-Text APIs or SDKs.Mar 21, 2024 · Clustering speaker embeddings is crucial in speaker diarization but hasn't received as much focus as other components. Moreover, the robustness of speaker diarization across various datasets hasn't been explored when the development and evaluation data are from different domains. To bridge this gap, this study thoroughly examines spectral clustering for both same-domain and cross-domain ...

diarization technologies, both in the space of modularized speaker diarization systems before the deep learning era and those based on neural networks of recent years, a proper group-ing would be helpful.The main categorization we adopt in this paper is based on two criteria, resulting total of four categories, as shown in Table1. . Bigo big

diarization

Speaker diarization is the process of segmenting and clustering a speech recording into homogeneous regions and answers the question “who spoke when” without any prior knowledge about the speakers. A typical diarization system performs three basic tasks. Firstly, it discriminates speech segments from the non-speech ones. View PDF Abstract: End-to-end neural diarization (EEND) with encoder-decoder-based attractors (EDA) is a promising method to handle the whole speaker diarization problem simultaneously with a single neural network. While the EEND model can produce all frame-level speaker labels simultaneously, it disregards output label … AHC is a clustering method that has been constantly em-ployed in many speaker diarization systems with a number of di erent distance metric such as BIC [110, 129], KL [115] and PLDA [84, 90, 130]. AHC is an iterative process of merging the existing clusters until the clustering process meets a crite-rion. The end-to-end speaker diarization system is a type of neural network model designed to directly process raw audio signals and output diarization results. Although it has an advantage in dealing with overlapping speech, training requires a large number of multi-speaker mixed speech and high computation costs ( Fujita et al., 2019 , Xue et al., …Diart is a python framework to build AI-powered real-time audio applications. Its key feature is the ability to recognize different speakers in real time with state-of-the-art performance, a task commonly known as "speaker diarization". The pipeline diart.SpeakerDiarization combines a speaker segmentation and a speaker embedding … diarization technologies, both in the space of modularized speaker diarization systems before the deep learning era and those based on neural networks of recent years, a proper group-ing would be helpful.The main categorization we adopt in this paper is based on two criteria, resulting total of four categories, as shown in Table1. Diarization recipe for CALLHOME, AMI and DIHARD II by Brno University of Technology. The recipe consists of. computing x-vectors. doing agglomerative hierarchical clustering on x-vectors as a first step to produce an initialization. apply variational Bayes HMM over x-vectors to produce the diarization output. score the diarization output.diarization technologies, both in the space of modularized speaker diarization systems before the deep learning era and those based on neural networks of recent years, a proper group-ing would be helpful.The main categorization we adopt in this paper is based on two criteria, resulting total of four categories, as shown in Table1.View PDF Abstract: End-to-end neural diarization (EEND) with encoder-decoder-based attractors (EDA) is a promising method to handle the whole speaker diarization problem simultaneously with a single neural network. While the EEND model can produce all frame-level speaker labels simultaneously, it disregards output label …Abstract. Speaker indexing or diarization is an important task in audio processing and retrieval. Speaker diarization is the process of labeling a speech signal with labels corresponding to the identity of speakers. This paper includes a comprehensive review on the evolution of the technology and different approaches in speaker indexing …Speaker diarization is a task to label audio or video recordings with classes that correspond to speaker identity, or in short, a task to identify “who spoke when”. In … Diarization is a core feature of Gladia’s Speech-to-Text API powered by optimized Whisper ASR for companies. By separating out different speakers in an audio or video recording, the features make it easier to make transcripts easier to read, summarize, and analyze. Abstract: Speaker diarization is a function that recognizes “who was speaking at the phase” by organizing video and audio recordings with sets that correspond to the presenter's personality. Speaker diarization approaches for multi-speaker audio recordings in the domain of speech recognition were developed in the first few years to allow speaker …accurate diarization results, the decoding of the diarization sys-tem may generate more precise outcomes. This is the motiva-tion behind our adoption of a multi-stage iterative approach. As shown in Figure2, the entire diarization inference pipeline con-sists of multi-stage NSD-MA-MSE decoding with increasingly accurate initialized diarization ... Transcription of a file in Cloud Storage with diarization; Transcription of a file in Cloud Storage with diarization (beta) Transcription of a local file with diarization; Transcription with diarization; Use a custom endpoint with the Speech-to-Text API; AI solutions, generative AI, and ML Application development Application hosting Compute pyannote/speaker-diarization-3.1. Automatic Speech Recognition • Updated Jan 7 • 4.11M • 156. pyannote/speaker-diarization. Automatic Speech Recognition • Updated Oct 4, 2023 • 3.94M • 638. pyannote/segmentation-3.0. Voice Activity Detection • Updated Oct 4, 2023 • 6.29M • 108.The Process of Speaker Diarization. The typical workflow for speaker diarization involves several steps: Voice Activity Detection (VAD): This step identifies whether a segment of audio contains ...In Majdoddin/nlp, I use pyannote-audio, a speaker diarization toolkit by Hervé Bredin, to identify the speakers, and then match it with the transcriptions of Whispr. Check the result here . Edit: To make it easier to match the transcriptions to diarizations by speaker change, Sarah Kaiser suggested runnnig the pyannote.audio first and then just …Speaker Diarization. Speaker diarization is the task of automatically answering the question “who spoke when”, given a speech recording [8, 9]. Extracting such information can help in the context of several audio analysis tasks, such as audio summarization, speaker recognition and speaker-based retrieval of audio..

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